With the purchase came the conversion of SINet to TCP/IP and thus internet capable. In 1992, Schlumberger acquired software company GeoQuest Systems. In 1991, Schlumberger acquired PRAKLA-SEISMOS, and pioneered the use of geosteering to plan the drill path in horizontal wells. That same year, National Semiconductor acquired Fairchild Semiconductor from Schlumberger for $122 million. In 1987, Schlumberger completed its purchases of Neptune (North America), Bosco and Cori (Italy), and Allmess (Germany). Forex Neptune was merged with SEDCO to create the Sedco Forex Drilling Company the following year, when Schlumberger purchased Merlin and 50% of GECO. In 1984, the SEDCO drilling rig company and half of Dowell of North America were acquired, resulting in the creation of the Anadrill drilling segment, a combination of Dowell and The Analysts' drilling segments. In 1983, Schlumberger opened its Cambridge Research Center in Cambridge, England. In 1981, Schlumberger established the first international data links with e-mail. In 1979, Fairchild Camera and Instrument (including Fairchild Semiconductor) became a subsidiary of Schlumberger Limited. The remaining 50% of Forex was acquired the following year Neptune was renamed Forex Neptune Drilling Company. The first computerized reservoir analysis, SARABAND, was introduced in 1970. Schlumberger purchased 50% of Forex in 1964 and merged it with 50% of Languedocienne to create the Neptune Drilling Company. That same year, Schlumberger purchased Daystrom, an electronic instruments manufacturer in South Boston, Virginia which was making furniture by the time the division was sold to Sperry & Hutchinson in 1971. On February 2, 1962, Schlumberger Limited became listed on the New York Stock Exchange. In 1960, Dowell Schlumberger (50% Schlumberger, 50% Dow Chemical), which specialized in pumping services for the oil industry, was formed. Over the years, Schlumberger continued to expand its operations and acquisitions. In 1956, Schlumberger Limited was incorporated as a holding company for all Schlumberger Limited businesses, which by now included American testing and production company Johnston Testers. Schlumberger invested heavily in research, inaugurating the Schlumberger-Doll Research Center in Ridgefield, Connecticut in 1948, contributing to the development of a number of new logging tools. In 1934, the Schlumberger Well Surveying Corporation was founded in Houston, later evolving into Schlumberger Well Services, and finally Schlumberger Wireline and Testing. The company quickly expanded, logging its first well in the U.S. The new company sold electrical-measurement mapping services, and recorded the first-ever electrical resistivity well log in Merkwiller-Pechelbronn, France, in 1927. The Schlumberger brothers had experience conducting geophysical surveys in countries such as Romania, Canada, Serbia, South Africa, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the United States. The company is also involved in the groundwater extraction and carbon capture and storage industries. Schlumberger supplies the petroleum industry with services such as seismic data processing, formation evaluation, well testing and directional drilling, well cementing and stimulation, artificial lift, well completions, flow assurance and consulting, and software and information management. Schlumberger was founded in 1926 in Paris as the Electric Prospecting Company ( French: Société de prospection électrique) by two brothers Conrad and Marcel Schlumberger from Alsace.
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